Tonsillitis refers to a condition where your tonsils swell. The common cause is bacteria like group A streptococcus. Children, teens, and young adults are often affected by teens and typically presents with symptoms such as a sore throat, raised body temperature, earaches, and headaches.
Doctors diagnose tonsillitis by examining the throat and through the use of a swab test to ensure it is bacterial. To treat viral cases, the focus is on reducing symptoms through hydration and rest. In bacterial cases, antibiotics may be prescribed.
Chronic tonsillitis, surgery to remove the tonsils may be necessary if there are frequent infections. You can prevent tonsillitis spreading about tonsillitis by covering your mouth when sneezing or coughing.
In summary, tonsillitis involves infection of the tonsils, and the treatment varies based on the cause.
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